SERVICES
Haemodialysis
Overview
Haemodialysis is a life-saving treatment for patients with kidney failure. It uses a machine to filter waste, toxins, and excess fluids from the blood, effectively taking over the function of the kidneys. During the process, blood is drawn from the body, passed through an artificial kidney (dialyzer) to remove waste products like urea and creatinine, and then returned to the body.
There are three main types of haemodialysis, based on where or when the treatment is performed:
- In-Centre Haemodialysis: Conducted at a healthcare facility (renal or dialysis unit).
- Home Haemodialysis: Performed in the patient’s home under medical guidance.
- Nocturnal Dialysis: Done overnight while the patient sleeps, allowing for a longer and gentler dialysis session.
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Preparing for Dialysis
Before starting haemodialysis, a vascular access point must be created to connect the patient to the dialysis machine. There are three types of vascular access:
- Central Venous Catheter (CVC): A plastic, Y-shaped tube inserted into a central vein in the neck, chest, or groin. It is typically used for short-term or emergency access.
- Arteriovenous Fistula (AV Fistula): A surgically created connection between an artery and a vein, usually in the arm. It is the preferred access for long-term haemodialysis due to its durability and lower risk of complications.
- Arteriovenous Graft (AV Graft): A synthetic tube that connects an artery and vein when the patient’s vessels are too small or weak for a fistula.
During haemodialysis, the nurse or clinical technologist uses the vascular access to safely extract and return blood to the body. The AV fistula is considered the optimal choice, while the CVC is the least preferred due to its higher risk of infection and complications.
Supporting Patients Through Haemodialysis
Our role extends beyond the physical aspects of dialysis. We are committed to:
- Ensuring patient comfort during treatment
- Providing companionship and emotional support
- Reinforcing post-dialysis care instructions from the healthcare team
This comprehensive support can significantly improve the patient’s dialysis experience and overall quality of life.
Is haemodialysis a solution to a better quality of life?
Most patients feel tired for a few hours after a standard haemodialysis treatment. However, most people who have switched to more frequent or longer haemodialysis report feeling more energetic, experiencing less nausea, and finding they are able to sleep better [1].
FAQ
Treat, Empower, Impact and Thrive
To be the leading black-owned quality renal replacement service provider in Africa.
Effective participant in the education and exposure of current health professionals in rural communities on kidney or dialysis treatments.- Treat our patients as family.
- Contribute to local employment by giving preference to local members where possible.
Footprint in three provinces across South Africa:
- Limpopo (Polokwane, Elim, Nzhelele, Thohoyandou)
- Northwest (Rustenburg)
- Administrative Office Gauteng (West Rand Dialysis Inc. Randfontein)
Comprehensive Renal Replacement Therapy
We Accept All Major Medical Aids and Private Patients
Nephromed Kidney Centre is a designated service provider for several leading medical aids in South Africa. We’re committed to making our services accessible, whether you’re covered by medical aid or are a private patient.